Portable oxygen cylinders can give people who need supplementary oxygen the flexibility to roam around as they want. We’ll go through the many types of oxygen cylinders, how to choose the right size, and the necessary attachments.
You, your health care physician, and your oxygen supplier should all collaborate to find the best oxygen system for you, one that considers your lifestyle and activities, as well as the amount of oxygen you require. The objective is to have oxygen equipment that you can and will wear so that you can continue to do what you normally do.
Ambulatory Versus Portable Oxygen Equipment
While the words portable oxygen equipment and ambulatory oxygen equipment are sometimes used interchangeably, there is a significant distinction between the two. The 5th Oxygen Consensus Conference in 1999 established a distinction between portable and ambulatory oxygen systems.
Portables are described as readily movable gadgets that do not weigh more than 10 pounds and are not meant to be carried. Ambulatory devices are those that weigh less than 10 pounds, are accessible for daily use, are meant to be carried by the patient, and last four to six hours at a 2 litres per minute setting. Small aluminium cylinders or liquid oxygen containers with oxygen saving mechanisms are commonly used (OCDs).
The larger, older metal tanks that are moved around are known as E tanks. They may be appropriate for some persons and situations, but they are not typically regarded as ambulatory devices. They are frequently utilized as home backup systems in the event that the home’s electric power fails.
Different Types of Oxygen Cylinder
Here is the latest list of all types of Oxygen Cylinder that you should know about.
1. Compressed Gas System
This system will be used at home. A stationary oxygen concentrator with a 50-foot tubing is included. You take a portable tank with you when you go out. You may get it pre-filled from a source or refill it from your concentrator. You’ll utilize an oxygen saving device when you go out with your portable tank (OCD). It delivers tiny, pulsed dosages to extend the life of your portable tank.
2. Home Oxygen Concentrator
This device, also known as a conventional oxygen concentrator, is installed in your home and connected to an electrical outlet. It takes in room air, filters out nitrogen and contaminants, and provides you with pure oxygen. Because this system uses your home’s air, you won’t need to buy tanks from a provider.
3. Liquid Oxygen System
A portable tank is also used in this form. It’s refilled from an oxygen reservoir, which is a fixed home tank. You may use the 50-foot tubing that comes with the reservoir at home. Because the tanks are extremely cold, you must use extreme caution when handling them. Your tank will be refilled every two weeks by your delivery provider.
4. Portable Oxygen Concentrator (POC) System
You can take this little, battery-powered gadget with you anywhere, including on an aeroplane. You may either carry it on your back or wheel it behind you. To administer the oxygen, you’ll need a tube with a maximum length of 7 feet. Either electricity or batteries can power pOCs. They may be charged anywhere, including in a car. They don’t need to be refilled, and you may carry them wherever you choose.
5. Nasal Cannula
A cannula is used by many people. Two soft, hollow prongs in this plastic tube deliver oxygen to your nose. To keep it in place, you clasp it over your ears and link it to a tubing attached to your tank.
6. Face Mask
If you require extra oxygen, you can wear a face mask with an elastic strap to keep it in place. These may be useful if you require more humidity or are unable to use the nasal cannula.
7. Transtracheal Catheter
This technique directs air into your windpipe through a stoma, a tiny hole in your neck. If you don’t want people to see it, you can hide it beneath your shirt or a scarf. Because the oxygen flower is greater, which might be drying, you may need to utilize a humidifier attachment with it to give moisture. To avoid infection, you’ll also need to keep your stoma clean.
8. Oxygen Flow
As part of your therapy, your doctor will prescribe the flow you require for your lifestyle. The rate of flow is expressed in litres per minute.
9. Reservoir Tubing
The oxygen provided by an Oxymizer moustache or necklace may be increased or made to last longer.
10. Humidifier Bottle
Higher oxygen settings might dry out the lining of the nose. A humidifier connected to your stationary oxygen equipment might assist to alleviate the dryness.
11. Carrying Cases, Carts
Ambulatory oxygen tanks can be carried in backpacks, pushed in tiny carts, and even worn as a waist pack. Portable oxygen concentrators are rolled into their own cases, draped over the shoulder, or worn in a backback on the back.
12. Compressed Oxygen
When most people think of supplementary oxygen, they think of compressed oxygen tanks. These tanks are among the most affordable oxygen tanks, and they are generally covered by insurance. Despite the fact that these sorts of oxygen tanks are rather hefty, you may fill smaller portable oxygen tanks with your bigger tank. However, bear in mind that even a tiny oxygen tank may be heavy, and you’ll need to be careful to maintain it upright to avoid problems.
Frequently Asked Questions (Faqs)
What Kinds Of Oxygen Cylinders Are There?
Steel or aluminium are used to make oxygen cylinders. Steel oxygen cylinders are significantly heavier than aluminium oxygen cylinders. Because it is light, it is easy to travel. Oxygen cylinders vary in size and material and the amount of oxygen they hold in litres.
What Kinds Of Steel Oxygen Cylinders Are There?
- 1 litre
- 2 litre
- 3 litre
- 4 litre
- 5 litre
- 10 litre
- 20 litre
- 27 litre
- 40 litre
- 50 litre
What Kinds Of Aluminum Oxygen Cylinders Are There?
- 1 litre
- 2 litre
- 3 litre
- 4 litre
- 5 litre
- 10 litre
What Kinds Of Medical Tube Manometers Are There?
- Manometer with valve made of aluminium tube
- Aluminum tube manometer with pin index
- Valved steel tube manometer
- Steel tube manometer with pin index
What Is Oxygen Spray, And How Does It Work?
Oxygen sprays are comparable to oxygen cylinders that have been shrunk. There is a little quantity of oxygen gas in it. It comes in a tiny and light packaging. It is small enough to fit in the bag. It can be put to use in an emergency. There are versions with capacities of 20, 40, 50, 80, 100, and 200 breaths. It’s wearing a mask. Breathing is taken when the mask is put on the face, including the lips and nose. Some types detect the user’s breath and supply oxygen automatically. The mechanism is operated manually in some cases. While breathing, the user clicks the spray button to enable oxygen to escape from the tube, which may then be inhaled through a mask.
Oxygen Cylinders: How Long Do They Last?
The tube volume and flow setting determine the length of time that oxygen cylinders may be used. A 10 litre oxygen cylinder, for example, may be used for 2-6 hours at a flow rate of 7 litres per minute, and a 5 litre cylinder for 3-3,5 hours.
What Is The Best Way To Fill Oxygen Cylinders?
Oxygen cylinders can be filled at approved facilities. In order to acquire this certificate, certain requirements must be met. Inspections of certified establishments are conducted regularly. In these facilities, tube filling may be done safely. Oxygen cylinders should not be filled with industrial oxygen gas since they are used for medicinal purposes. The usage of industrial oxygen gas might be hazardous to the user.